Haemoglobin synthesis in 28 obligatory cases for α-thalassemia traits
ชื่อเรื่อง
Haemoglobin synthesis in 28 obligatory cases for α-thalassemia traits
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ผู้สร้าง/เจ้าของผลงาน
Pootrakul, Sa-nga
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Sapprapa, Suwat
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Wasi, Prawase
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Na-Nakorn, Supa
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Suwanik, Romsai
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หัวเรื่อง
Haemoglobin
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Thalassemia
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บทคัดย่อ
In the Far East two types of α-thalassemia genes, namely α-thalassemia1 (α-thal1) and α-thalassemia2 (α-thal2) exist. Definite diagnosis of the α-thal1 and α-thal2 traits is very difficult because their hematological findings are minimally abnormal or normal. This study attempts to characterize the heterozygotes by hemoglobin chain synthesis in reticulocytes from obligatory cases of the α-thal1 and α-thal2 traits. Twelve parents of babies with hemoglobin Bart's hydrops fetalis (obligatory α-thal1 trait) had the mean total radioactivity α/β ratio of 0.76±SD 0.04, while that of 7 normal controls was 1.06±SD 0.04. The α/β globin chain ratios of 16 cases, who were either parents or offspring of patients with hemoglobin H disease, were found to segregate into 2 groups, i.e. 0.78±SD 0.03 (10 cases) and 0.92±SD 0.03 (6 cases), probably representing the α-thal1 and α-thal2 traits respectively. The hematological data of the first group showed definite hypochromic microcytic red cells, similar to thoseof the parents of the hydrops. The second group had significantly higher mean corpuscular hemoglobin than the first group, compatible with α-thal2 trait. Our globin chain synthesis study thus appears to be capable of discriminating normal, α-thal1 and α-thal2 traits.
ผู้ร่วมงาน
Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
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Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
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ปีที่ผลิตเอกสาร
วันที่บันทึกข้อมูล
2023-05-01
ประเภท
Article
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รูปแบบ
ขนาดหรือจำนวนของเอกสาร
6 pages
ต้นฉบับ/แหล่งที่มาของเอกสาร
Humangenetik, Vol. 29, Page 121–126
ภาษา
รหัส หรือตัวบ่งชี้เอกสาร
ขอบเขต
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์
Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Part of Springer Nature
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